| Symptoms |
Test |
Results |
Diagnosis
and reference number for below |
| Engine
light comes on |
Turn
gas off |
Light
goes out |
Injectors
not physically able to close down enough (5) |
| Hook
hoses together with gas off |
Light
goes out |
Unit
is restricting too much air (1) |
| Engine
surges at idle consistently |
Shut
gas off, hook hoses up together |
Surging
stops |
Unit
is restricting too much air (1) |
| Surging
continues |
Check
for a vacuum leak |
| Engine
is hard to start or flooding occurs |
Take
off 1/8" copper tubing at unit |
Gas
spurts out inconsistently |
Vapor
locking is occurring (2) |
On
fuel injected models only !
Gas continues after engine is turned off |
Make
sure the tee is in the return line (3) |
| Run
clear hose test with the PCV line connected |
Is
the gas moving slower than when PCV line is disconnected |
PCV
line is restricting too much air (7) |
| Check
the position of the unit |
Is
the vapor out hose higher than the unit |
Raise
unit so the hose is going down from unit |
| Check
vapor adjustment |
Is
the lever down more than half way |
Close
adjustment, and start over, moving it a 1/16" at a time |
| Idles
rough on carbureted vehicles |
Check
for fuel filter between gas tee and carburetor |
No |
Clean
or replace needle valve in carburetor |
| Yes |
See:
"Hard to Start" in Row 1 |
| Sludge
chamber fills up with gas |
Turn
engine off |
Gas
drips in sludge chamber |
Tee
is in high pressure line on fuel injection or the gas line has a lot off
pressure and volume on carbureted vehicles (3,4) |
| Take
off 1/8" copper tubing at unit |
Gas
spurts out inconsistently |
Vapor
locking is occurring (2) |
| Disconnect
vapor out hose at unit |
Vacuum
on vapor out nipple |
Switch
hoses around on the unit |
| No
vacuum on hose |
Hose
or intake manifold port plugged |
| Test
Vacuum on PCV nipple |
no
vacuum |
Faulty
unit, send back for repairs |
| Pull
PCV valve |
No
vacuum |
Replace
PCV valve |
| Gas
mileage not consistent |
Take
off 1/8" copper tubing at unit |
Gas
spurts out inconsistently |
Vapor
locking is occurring (2) |
| Changes
with gas fill up or in different climates |
Pressure
is building up in gas tank |
Release
Gas Cap a 1/4 turn |
| No
results in gas mileage |
Open
vapor control lever all the way |
Engine
doesn't flood |
Open
the gas tee more |
| Check
vapor out hose |
Is
it less than 4' |
Replace
with 4' hose |
| On
fuel injection, increase in horsepower is noticed but not in gas mileage |
Check
oxygen sensor |
Replace
if necessary |
| On
carbureted, check tail pipe |
Is
it black or does it throw black smoke when started |
Float
in carburetor needs lowered |